{"id":17645,"date":"2019-03-26T08:56:10","date_gmt":"2019-03-26T15:56:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.triathloncanada.com\/?p=17645"},"modified":"2019-03-26T08:57:30","modified_gmt":"2019-03-26T15:57:30","slug":"les-athletes-dendurance-doivent-ils-sentrainer-en-plyometrie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.triathloncanada.com\/fr\/les-athletes-dendurance-doivent-ils-sentrainer-en-plyometrie\/","title":{"rendered":"Les athl\u00e8tes d\u2019endurance doivent-ils s\u2019entra\u00eener en plyom\u00e9trie?"},"content":{"rendered":"
Plyometric exercises are typically used by sprinters and power athletes to develop their\u00a0fast twitch muscle fibers<\/a>\u00a0and improve their speed and agility. The question is\u2014can plyometric training improve the performance of athletes in triathlon or other endurance sports?<\/p>\n Let\u2019s first define plyometrics: Plyometrics are exercises that enable a muscle to reach maximal force in the shortest amount of time. Most people think of\u00a0plyometrics as \u2018jump training\u2019<\/a>, because common exercises include jumps, hops, and bounds, all with the intent of minimizing the time spent on the ground. However there\u2019s also a stability component, as well as a strength-building component that help you decelerate to land softly, and ultimately have better control of your body. Therefore the answer is yes, plyometric training offers many core benefits for triathletes and endurance athletes, including:<\/p>\n Let\u2019s first focus on running in particular. If you were to analyze video of various runners, you would notice that the faster, more efficient runners spend less time on the ground. They are using more stored energy with each foot strike to accelerate into the next stride. Plyometrics train the body to reduce this ground contact time while running and can also improve\u00a0overall running mechanics<\/a>.<\/p>\n Explosive exercises like squat jumps and kettlebell swings make muscle fibers stronger and more flexible by stretching them prior to contraction. Think about your quad muscles when jumping: your muscles stretch as you bend your needs into a squat position, and then contract as you jump up. Do this repeatedly and those muscles get stronger with every contraction.<\/p>\n\n
Improved Speed<\/h2>\n
Improved Strength<\/h2>\n